South Korea's launched its first robotic mission to the moon last week
South Korea launched its first robotic mission to the moon
last week, as the SpaceX Falcon 9 successfully launched the Danuri Lunar
Pathfinder mission on August 4, 2022, from Florida's Cape Canaveral Space Force
Station. The spacecraft has been placed in a fuel-saving lunar transfer
orbit and is expected to arrive in lunar orbit in December.
Translated, Danuri means "enjoying the moon".
The mission will orbit the moon for about a year at an
altitude of about 100 km above the surface, searching for possible landing
sites for future missions, conducting scientific research on the lunar
environment and testing space internet technology, South Korea's Ministry of
Science and ICT said. claim. This mission will enable the country’s for small
space program in future exploration as they expected to send a lander to the
moon by 2030.
If it successfully enters lunar orbit, South Korea will
become the seventh country to undertake lunar exploration. As the launch
process decamped without a hitch, the Danuri will cruise through space for
about four-and-a-half months before settling into lunar orbit in
mid-December. The orbiter was developed by the Korea Aerospace Research
Institute (KARI), as well as in Korean research institutes and universities.
The orbiter has weighs 678 kilograms and six instruments on board. The
craft has six payloads, including a Korean-made device and a camera called ShadowCam,
which was built in collaboration with NASA.
You can follow Danuri's trip to the moon on this KARI
website.
The successful launch of Danuri follows South Korea's
successful launch of satellites into orbit by its domestic Nuri rocket. This
was a substantial step for the sprouting space program.
Science and ICT Minister Lee Jong-ho said "The Danuri, which has emerged from the Earth's full gravity and is heading to the moon, will be remembered as the first step in Korea's space exploration history. Thank you very much to the 59 government-run research institutions, universities and private companies that have developed the Danuri over a long period"
Missile launches have long been a sensitive issue on the
Korean Peninsula, where North Korea faces international sanctions over its
nuclear-armed ballistic missile program. Earlier this year, North Korea called
for an expansion of its space launch site to advance its own space ambitions
after South Korea and the United States impeached it of testing a new intercontinental
ballistic missile under the guise of a space launch.
As reported that South Korea space program is a peaceful
program and only for scientific purpose and this technology will be used for
country’s defense.
After the successful launch of Danuri’s South Korean
President Yoon Suk-yeol quoted in the Korea Times as saying, “Danuri is the
pioneer of a country that will advance the era of space economy and make the
country a natural resource powerhouse”.
Source: CNN, Google News
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